nlp/generate_poem.py

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import nltk
import random
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import re
import string
#import pickle
import csv
import inflect
from count_syllables import count_syllables
#from get_titles import read_titles
#from nltk.corpus import cmudict
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#from stat_parser import Parser
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class PoemGenerator():
def __init__(self, corpus):
#self.corpus = 'melville-moby_dick.txt'
#self.corpus = read_titles()
#self.sents = corpus.sents(self.corpus)
#self.words = corpus.words(self.corpus)
#self.bigrams = list(nltk.bigrams(self.corpus))
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self.only_punctuation = re.compile(r'[^\w\s]+$')
self.spaces_and_punctuation = re.compile(r"[\w']+|[.,!?;]")
#self.all_words = [bigram[0] for bigram in self.bigrams
#if not self.only_punctuation.match(bigram[0])]
#self.cfd = nltk.ConditionalFreqDist(self.bigrams)
#cfds_file = 'cfds.p'
#with open(cfds_file, 'rb') as cfds_file:
#self.cfds = pickle.load(cfds_file)
#self.cfd = self.cfds[0]
#self.all_words = list(self.cfd.keys())
self.sents = []
self.words = []
self.all_words = []
self.inflect_engine = inflect.engine()
with open('buzzfeed_facebook_statuses.csv', newline='') as statuses:
reader = csv.reader(statuses, delimiter=',')
for row in reader:
if 'via buzzfeed ' not in row[1].lower(): # only English
# split title into a list of words and punctuation
title = self.spaces_and_punctuation.findall(row[2])
# spell out digits into ordinal words for syllable counting
title = [string.capwords(
self.inflect_engine.number_to_words(int(word)))
if word.isdigit() else word for word in title]
self.sents.append(title)
self.words.extend(title)
# all_words only contains words, no punctuation
self.all_words.extend([word for word in title
if not
self.only_punctuation.match(word)])
self.bigrams = list(nltk.bigrams(self.words))
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self.cfd = nltk.ConditionalFreqDist(self.bigrams)
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#self.parser = Parser()
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self.history = []
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def markov(self, word, n):
if n > 0:
print(word,)
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n = n - 1
self.markov(random.choice(self.cfd[word].items())[0], n)
else:
print('')
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def generate_poem(self):
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#sent = random.choice(self.sents)
#parsed = self.parser.parse(' '.join(sent))
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word = random.choice(self.bigrams)[0]
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self.markov(word, 15)
def haiku_line(self, line, current_syllables, next_words,
target_syllables):
if next_words == []:
# this branch failed
return None
else:
word = random.choice(next_words)
new_line = line[:]
new_line.append(word)
new_syllables = sum(map(count_syllables, new_line))
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if new_syllables == target_syllables:
return new_line
elif new_syllables > target_syllables:
new_next_words = next_words[:]
new_next_words.remove(word)
return self.haiku_line(line, current_syllables, new_next_words,
target_syllables)
else:
new_next_words = [freq[0] for freq in self.cfd[word].items()
if not self.only_punctuation.match(freq[0])]
branch = self.haiku_line(new_line, new_syllables, new_next_words,
target_syllables)
if branch:
return branch
else:
new_next_words = next_words[:]
new_next_words.remove(word)
return self.haiku_line(line, current_syllables, new_next_words,
target_syllables)
def generate_haiku(self):
haiku = ''
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first = self.haiku_line([], 0, self.all_words, 5)
haiku = haiku + ' '.join(first) + '\n'
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next_words = [freq[0] for freq in self.cfd[first[-1]].items()
if not self.only_punctuation.match(freq[0])]
second = self.haiku_line([], 0, next_words, 7)
haiku = haiku + ' '.join(second) + '\n'
next_words = [freq[0] for freq in self.cfd[second[-1]].items()
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if not self.only_punctuation.match(freq[0])]
third = self.haiku_line([], 0, next_words, 5)
haiku = haiku + ' '.join(third) + '\n'
return haiku
def generate_endless_poem(self, previous_line):
random_syllables = random.choice(range(1, 26))
if previous_line is None:
next = self.haiku_line([], 0, self.all_words, random_syllables)
print(' '.join(next))
else:
next_words = [freq[0] for freq in self.cfd[previous_line[-1]].items()
if not self.only_punctuation.match(freq[0])]
next = self.haiku_line([], 0, next_words, random_syllables)
print(' '.join(next))
self.generate_endless_poem(next)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
generator = PoemGenerator(nltk.corpus.gutenberg)
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#generator.generate_poem()
generator.generate_haiku()
#generator.generate_endless_poem(None)